نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل علمی پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته کارشناسی ارشد، گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
2 گروه علوم و صنایع غذایی، دانشگاه علوم کشاورزی و منابع طبیعی گرگان
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Induction: Given the nutritional value of the dates, and the Iran national convention as the leading manufacturer in the world to date, allowing the use of products derived from the processing of date deemed to be necessary. Whey cheese factories waste material component is considered to have a high nutritional value of and yet the price is far lower than in milk as a result of use of this material has value.
Material and method: In this study, four alternative levels of date syrup (25, 50, 75 and 100%) instead of vanilla sugar production based on whey was used, and the parameters sensory physicochemical and rheological behavior discussed.
Results: The results of this study showed that with increasing the percentage of substitution of date syrup with sugar in ice cream formulation due to the decrease in the strength of ice cream texture, the amount of overrun decreased so that the rate of overrun in the control sample was 54.5% and in the sample containing 100% date syrup was 42.5 %. The melting resistance index was a similar trend that in the blank sample was 20.54 minutes and in the sample containing 100% date syrup was 14.43 minutes. In addition, the viscosity index decreased significantly at the level of 5% and increase the percentage of visible substitution discolor samples of ice cream was produced by. The flow behavior index for all samples was less than 1. Analysis of the sensory properties of ice cream manufacturing production showed that 50% date syrup substitution sugar with the best properties of the sense of sight was appraiser.
Conclusion: According to the results, it can be concluded that the use of date sap is a good alternative to sugar in ice cream formulation.
Induction: Given the nutritional value of the dates, and the Iran national convention as the leading manufacturer in the world to date, allowing the use of products derived from the processing of date deemed to be necessary. Whey cheese factories waste material component is considered to have a high nutritional value of and yet the price is far lower than in milk as a result of use of this material has value.
Material and method: In this study, four alternative levels of date syrup (25, 50, 75 and 100%) instead of vanilla sugar production based on whey was used, and the parameters sensory physicochemical and rheological behavior discussed.
Results: The results of this study showed that with increasing the percentage of substitution of date syrup with sugar in ice cream formulation due to the decrease in the strength of ice cream texture, the amount of overrun decreased so that the rate of overrun in the control sample was 54.5% and in the sample containing 100% date syrup was 42.5 %. The melting resistance index was a similar trend that in the blank sample was 20.54 minutes and in the sample containing 100% date syrup was 14.43 minutes. In addition, the viscosity index decreased significantly at the level of 5% and increase the percentage of visible substitution discolor samples of ice cream was produced by. The flow behavior index for all samples was less than 1. Analysis of the sensory properties of ice cream manufacturing production showed that 50% date syrup substitution sugar with the best properties of the sense of sight was appraiser.
Conclusion: According to the results, it can be concluded that the use of date sap is a good alternative to sugar in ice cream formulation.
کلیدواژهها [English]